Data sources and refresh log

Every figure in the explorer traces back to one of these public datasets. Dataset names identify the origin of the data only and do not imply endorsement by any agency.

Datasets

  • Electricity retail sales, revenue, price, and customers (annual, residential sector)

    U.S. Energy Information Administration

    Retail electricity data are published at the state level. County profiles display the statewide value and label it as such.

    Geographic resolution
    State
    Used for
    Residential electricity price in cents per kilowatt-hour, Residential sales, revenue, and customer counts, Calculated average monthly residential consumption, Calculated average monthly residential electricity cost
    Last refreshed here
    Not available

    DatasetDocumentation

  • Natural gas prices, residential sector

    U.S. Energy Information Administration

    Geographic resolution
    State
    Used for
    Residential natural gas price
    Last refreshed here
    Not available

    DatasetDocumentation

  • American Community Survey 5-year estimates

    U.S. Census Bureau

    Five-year estimates are used so every county has coverage. Estimates carry margins of error.

    Geographic resolution
    State and county
    Used for
    Median household income and per capita income, Median gross rent, median home value, median owner costs, Housing-cost burden and rent burden, Real-estate taxes paid, used for the effective property-tax measure, Mean commute time and vehicle availability
    Last refreshed here
    Not available

    DatasetDocumentation

  • Cartographic boundary files

    U.S. Census Bureau

    Geographic resolution
    State and county
    Used for
    State, county, and county-equivalent map boundaries, Five-digit county FIPS identifiers
    Last refreshed here
    Not available

    Dataset

  • Regional Price Parities

    Bureau of Economic Analysis

    Metropolitan-area values are not county values and are never presented as directly reported county data.

    Geographic resolution
    State and metropolitan area
    Used for
    Purchasing-power context, Goods, housing, utilities, and services price levels
    Last refreshed here
    Not available

    Dataset

  • State and local tax rate import

    MustWants administrative import

    No freely reusable nationwide tax-rate API exists, so these values are loaded through an administrator-controlled import and each row carries its own citation.

    Geographic resolution
    State
    Used for
    State general sales tax rate, Average local sales tax rate, State individual income tax top marginal rate
    Last refreshed here
    Not available

EIA provider records

The exact records returned by the EIA v2 API, kept for audit: period, state code, sector code, price, sales, revenue, customers, the reported units, retrieval time, frequency, and whether the release is preliminary or final.

Loading provider records…

Recent refresh runs

Most recent data refresh runs
SourceStatusRecordsReporting periodFinished
eia_electricity_retail_salessuccess12,299August 6, 2026
census_acs_5yearsuccess32,6902023August 6, 2026
eia_natural_gas_residentialsuccess452025August 6, 2026
eia_electricity_retail_salessuccess1562025August 6, 2026
eia_electricity_retail_salessuccess12,299August 6, 2026
census_acs_5yearsuccess32,6902023August 6, 2026
eia_natural_gas_residentialsuccess452025August 6, 2026
eia_electricity_retail_salessuccess1562025August 6, 2026
eia_electricity_retail_salessuccess12,299August 6, 2026
census_acs_5yearsuccess32,6872023August 6, 2026
eia_natural_gas_residentialsuccess452025August 6, 2026
eia_electricity_retail_salessuccess1562025August 6, 2026
mustwants_tax_rate_importsuccess12,7842025August 6, 2026